{"ikmk_id":"221","primary_source_id":"0","title":"Arcadius","inventory_number":"SP75","activated":"yes","item":{"ikmk_item_id":"1","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/sachbegriff\/1","item_de":"M\u00fcnze","item_en":"Coin","item_nomisma":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/coin"},"permalink":"https:\/\/numid.phil.uni-passau.de\/permalink\/0\/ID221","publisher":{"ikmk_publisher_id":67,"ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/besitzer\/67","publisher_name":"Universit\u00e4t Passau","publisher_isil":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-MUS-124423","publisher_isil_short":"DE-MUS-124423","UID":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-MUS-124423\/ID221","legalBodyWeblink":"http:\/\/www.phil.uni-passau.de\/alte-geschichte\/"},"owner":{"ikmk_owner_id":"67","owner_name":"Passau, Professur f\u00fcr Alte Geschichte der Universit\u00e4t","owner_isil":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-MUS-124423","owner_isil_short":"DE-MUS-124423","owner_www_address":"https:\/\/numid.phil.uni-passau.de","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/besitzer\/67","owner_type":{"de":"Eigentum","en":"Property","ikmk_type_id":"2","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/possession_kind\/2"}},"ikmk_status_id":"7","status":{"de":"vorhanden","en":"present","ikmk_status_id":"7","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/object_status\/7"},"nominal":{"ikmk_nominal_id":"650","nominal":"Aes 3","nominal_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/ae3","nominal_gnd_id":"","info_de":"Numismatische Hilfsbezeichnungen f\u00fcr die r\u00f6mischen Bronzenominale des 4.-5. Jhs. n. Chr. besonders in der englischsprachigen Literatur. Die franz\u00f6sische Forschung bevorzugt die Einteilung in Grand (GB), Moyen (MB), Petit bronze (PB) sowie Petit bronze quinaire (PBQ). Die deutsche Literatur verwendet h\u00e4ufig die (allerdings nur) vermuteten antiken Termini. AE 1: Follis\/Nummus (meint auch die Gro\u00dfbronze nachkonstantinischer Zeit, z. B. unter Magnentius und Iulianus (sog. \u201eDoppelmaiorina\u201c); AE 2: Maiorina; AE 3: Centenionalis; AE 4 Halb-Centenionalis\/Viertel-Maiorina. Es wirkt hier die alte Ordnung des kaiserzeitlichen Bronzegeldes nach (Sestertius - Dupondius - As - Semis).\r\nIm M\u00fcnzkabinett Berlin wird die Bezeichnung Aes 1-4 erst f\u00fcr Gepr\u00e4ge nach der M\u00fcnzreform von 348 n. Chr. verwendet.\r\nDer RIC VIII Seite 66 scheidet das Nominal AE 3 unter Iulianus und Iovianus zudem in AE 3 (large) und AE 3 (small).","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/nominal\/650"},"date_last":"2022-04-04 08:35:28","coin_status":[{"ikmk_coin_status_id":"29","coin_status_name_de":"Antike Herrscherpr\u00e4gung","coin_status_name_en":"Ancient Ruler's issue","coin_status_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/ruler","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/muenzstand\/29"}],"mint":[{"ikmk_country_id":"5","country_ndp_url":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/land\/5","country_name_de":"\u00c4gypten","country_name_en":"Egypt","country_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/arab_republic_of_egypt","country_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/357994","ikmk_region_id":"16","region_ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/region\/16","region_name":"\u00c4gypten","region_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/egypt","region_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/357994","ikmk_mint_id":"13","mint_ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/ort\/13","mint_name":"Alexandria","mint_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/alexandreia_egypt","mint_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/361058"}],"material":{"ikmk_material_id":"2","material_name_de":"Bronze","material_name_en":"Bronze","material_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/ae","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/material\/2"},"diameter":"14 mm","die_axis":"6 h","weight":"1.72 g","accession":"","access_year":"","access_type":{"ikmk_access_type_id":"6","access_type_name":"Zugang ungekl\u00e4rt","access_type_nomisma_id":"","access_type_concept_id":"","ndp_uir":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/zugangsart\/6"},"provenienz_extern":"","acquisition_date":null,"avers":{"leg_trans":"","leg_text":"D N ARCADI-VS P F AVG","image_description":"Panzerb\u00fcste des Arcadius mit Perlendiadem im Profil n. r; Stern im l. 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Passau, Professur f\u00fcr Alte Geschichte der Universit\u00e4t, ID221. Photographs by Matthias Happach."}},"revers":{"leg_trans":"","leg_text":"[GLORI-A ROMA-NO]RVM \/\/ ALEA","image_description":"Drei nebeneinander stehende Kaiser; die beiden gr\u00f6\u00dfer dargestellten \u00c4u\u00dferen sind einander zugewandt und halten einen Speer in der \u00e4u\u00dferen Hand, die andere ruht auf einem Schild. Der mittlere dargestellte Kaiser h\u00e4lt einen Speer in der r. 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Passau, Professur f\u00fcr Alte Geschichte der Universit\u00e4t, ID221. Photographs by Matthias Happach."}},"division":{"ikmk_division_id":"1","division_name_de":"Antike","division_name_en":"Antiquity"},"sub_division":{"ikmk_subdivision_id":"15","subdivision_name_de":"R\u00f6mische Sp\u00e4tantike","subdivision_name_en":"Roman Late Antiquity"},"literatur":"RIC X (Arcadius) Nr. 156.","comment":"","period":{"ikmk_period_id":"10","period_name":"R\u00f6mische Sp\u00e4tantike","period_description":"ab 284 n. Chr.","period_concept_id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300020666","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/periode\/10"},"year_start":"406","year_end":"406","date_verbal":"406-408 n. 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